OpenAI defines advances in artificial intelligence as 5 stages.

• Chatbots
• Reasoners
• Agents
• Innovators
• Organizations

In their new paper, Wang and Kantarcioglu examine how the open-source DeepSeek-V3 and DeepSeek-R1 models achieve high performance with fewer resources while competing with proprietary custom models such as GPT/Claude.

Manus AI has introduced a general AI agent product that can be used for any request and subject, and this presentation has brought AI agents back to the center of the agenda. In fact, some have even called it the “DeepSeek 2.0 moment” on social media. It is possible to see that a similar interest was once created for Devin.